Distributed Strain and Temperature Sensing Using Rayleigh Backscatter
September 19, 2011
- Mr. Alex Sang
- Luna Technologies
- 113 McBryde Hall
- 4:00 p.m.
- Faculty Host: Dr. Christopher Roy
The ability to make numerous, distributed measurements in a single, standard optical fiber makes fiber-optic sensing a practical and financially attractive alternative to conventional methods. We present a novel technique for high resolution distributed fiber-optic strain and temperature sensing based on measuring spectral shifts in the Rayleigh backscatter along an optical fiber. High-sensitivity Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR) is used to measure the scatter continuously along the fiber with sub-cm spatial resolution. Distributed measurements of strain and temperature in off-the-shelf telecommunications grade fiber are demonstrated for composite cure monitoring, wind turbine defect detection and structural health monitoring, and crack detection in concrete. This presentation will also include a live demonstration of distributed sensing measurement on a test article.